is l-carnitine hard on the kidneys Role of in Kidney Disease and Related Metabolic Dysfunctions L - carnitine : does

These carefully conducted studies clearly showed that prolonged procedure (for 12 weeks) of a daily LC and CHO ingestion induced a raise of skeletal muscle TC levels [5,6,7], affecting exercise metabolism [5], improving performance [5] and energy expenditure [6], without altering body composition [6]

Carnitine deficiency is defined biochemically as abnormally low plasma concentrations of free carnitine, less than 20 mol/L at one week post term and may be associated with low tissue and/or urine concentrations

Soeters, M

Carnitine is found in almost every last cell in your body and it plays a critical role in energy production by transporting fatty acids to mitochondria, where theyre converted to energy